The Humantay Lake Tour has become one of Peru’s most popular full-day excursions for travelers staying in Cusco. Located at 4,200 meters above sea level, Humantay Lake (Laguna Humantay) is a breathtaking turquoise glacier lagoon nestled beneath towering snow-capped peaks. Fed by the melting snow of Mount Humantay, a sacred peak within the Vilcabamba Mountain Range, the lake offers a rare blend of natural beauty, Andean spirituality, and adventure.
Whether you’re searching for dramatic landscapes, a challenging high-altitude hike, or a meaningful connection to nature, the Humantay Lake Tour delivers an unforgettable experience. This guide provides everything you need to know—history, itinerary, difficulty level, best time to go, packing list, and expert tips—to make your visit smooth, safe, and extraordinary.
What Makes the Humantay Lake Tour Special?
Humantay Lake is not just another scenic stop in the Andes; it is a sacred site for local communities and an emotional destination for visitors.
1. Unreal Turquoise Waters
The lake’s vibrant blue-green color is created by glacial mineral deposits and direct sunlight reflecting off the icy waters. Depending on the weather, Humantay Lake can shift shades from deep emerald to bright turquoise, making it one of Peru’s most photogenic locations.
2. Dramatic Mountain Scenery
Towering above the lake is Humantay Glacier, a massive wall of ice descending from the slopes of Mount Salkantay—one of the most revered mountains in Andean cosmology. The contrast between turquoise water and white glacier creates a postcard-perfect view.
3. Ideal for a One-Day Adventure
The Humantay Lake Tour is perfect for travelers who want a challenging yet manageable high-altitude hike without committing to multi-day treks like the Salkantay or Inca Trail.
4. Cultural and Spiritual Significance
Local communities and Quechua shamans visit the lake for offerings known as “Pago a la Tierra” (Payment to the Earth), expressing gratitude to Pachamama (Mother Earth). Many travelers sense a peaceful, powerful energy at the lagoon.
Humantay Lake Tour: Typical One-Day Itinerary
Most tour operators in Cusco follow a similar itinerary. Below is a detailed breakdown of what to expect on a standard full-day Humantay Lake Tour.
1. Early Morning Pickup in Cusco (4:00–5:00 AM)
Your day begins early with hotel pickup in Cusco. A scenic drive takes you through the Andean highlands and small villages such as Limatambo and Mollepata. As the sun rises, you’ll see terraced fields, grazing alpacas, and sweeping mountain views.
2. Breakfast in Mollepata
Tours usually stop in Mollepata, a small Andean town at 2,803 meters above sea level. Here, travelers enjoy a hot breakfast—typically eggs, bread, fruit, tea, and coca leaves—essential fuel for the upcoming hike.
This stop is also a chance to buy:
- Water
- Snacks
- Walking sticks
- Rain ponchos
3. Drive to Soraypampa (Trailhead)
After breakfast, the journey continues up a winding road to Soraypampa, located at 3,900 meters. This is the official starting point of the hike and a base camp for the Salkantay Trek.
At Soraypampa you’ll find:
- Restrooms
- Photogenic views of Salkantay
- Horse rental options for part of the ascent
From here, the stunning landscape prepares you for the adventure ahead.
The Hike to Humantay Lake
Distance: ~3 km uphill
Duration: 1.5–2.5 hours (depending on pace)
Elevation: Gain of ~300 meters
Difficulty: Moderate to challenging (mainly due to altitude)
Although not extremely long, the hike is steep and takes place at high elevation, which is the biggest challenge for most visitors.
Stage 1: Gentle Beginning
The trail begins with a relatively flat path through wide plains surrounded by towering mountains. You may see horses grazing, local families tending animals, and trekkers preparing for their Salkantay adventure.
This stage helps your body warm up and adjust to the altitude.
Stage 2: Steeper Climb to the Lake
The last 45 minutes are the most demanding, involving:
- Steep switchbacks
- Rocky terrain
- Rapid altitude gain
It’s important to maintain a slow, steady pace. Frequent short breaks help avoid altitude fatigue. Many hikers describe this section as challenging but highly rewarding.
Arriving at Humantay Lake
Reaching Humantay Lake is an unforgettable moment. The lagoon’s brilliant colors contrast sharply with the rugged mountain slopes, creating a dramatic and surreal scene.
Activities at the Lake:
- Walk around the shoreline
- Take photos from panoramic viewpoints
- Observe native birds and wildlife
- Meditate or relax at the water’s edge
- Participate in an optional offering ceremony to Pachamama
Visitors are asked not to swim or throw objects into the lake, as it is considered sacred and environmentally fragile.
Most tours spend 45 minutes to 1.5 hours at the lake before descending.
The Descent Back to Soraypampa
The return hike is significantly easier, taking about 1 hour. The views of the valley open up beautifully during the descent, offering additional photo opportunities.
Horses can also assist those struggling with the way down, though it’s usually not necessary.
Lunch in Mollepata
After returning to Soraypampa, the tour drives back to Mollepata for a freshly prepared buffet lunch. Typical dishes include:
- Quinoa soup
- Rice
- Stir-fried vegetables
- Chicken or beef stews
- Potatoes and local sauces
This meal is a welcome treat after a demanding hike.
Return to Cusco (5:00–6:00 PM)
The tour concludes with a scenic drive back to Cusco. Most people arrive tired but deeply satisfied with the incredible experience.
How to Prepare for the Humantay Lake Tour
1. Acclimatization
Because Humantay Lake sits at 4,200 meters, spending at least 2–3 days in Cusco beforehand is recommended. This helps your body adjust and reduces the risk of altitude sickness.
Symptoms can include:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
Drink water, avoid alcohol, and consider coca tea or altitude medication if necessary.
2. Physical Fitness
While the hike is short, the altitude makes it challenging. Prior hiking experience is helpful but not required. A moderate fitness level is sufficient.
3. Best Time to Visit Humantay Lake
Dry Season (May–October):
- Best weather
- Clear mountain views
- Cold mornings and evenings
Rainy Season (November–March):
- Lush green landscapes
- Higher chance of rain or snow
- Trails can be slippery
The lake is beautiful year-round, but weather is more reliable during the dry months.
Packing List for the Humantay Lake Tour
Clothing
- Warm jacket or fleece
- Thermal layers
- Waterproof jacket
- Hiking pants
- Hat and gloves
- Comfortable hiking boots
Essentials
- Water (minimum 1.5 liters)
- Sunscreen (UV rays are intense)
- Sunglasses
- Snacks (chocolate, fruit, nuts)
- First-aid basics
- Camera or smartphone
Optional
- Trekking poles
- Cash for horse rental
- Coca leaves for altitude
- Buff or scarf for wind
Being prepared ensures comfort and safety on the trail.
Responsible Tourism at Humantay Lake
To help preserve this fragile ecosystem:
- Stay on marked trails
- Do not swim in the lake
- Avoid leaving trash
- Support local communities by buying snacks or crafts
- Respect the sacred nature of the lagoon
Your actions help ensure Humantay Lake remains pristine for future generations.
Is the Humantay Lake Tour Right for You?
This tour is ideal for travelers who:
- Enjoy nature and photography
- Want a high-altitude challenge
- Prefer a one-day adventure
- Are seeking dramatic mountain views
- Want to experience Andean culture and spirituality
Those sensitive to altitude should prepare carefully or consider other lower-altitude excursions.
Conclusion
The Humantay Lake Tour offers one of the most stunning natural experiences in the Peruvian Andes. With its vibrant turquoise waters, dramatic glaciers, and spiritual significance, Humantay Lake captivates every traveler who makes the journey. Though the hike can be challenging due to the altitude, the reward at the top is truly incomparable—a view that feels both magical and humbling.
Whether you’re an adventure seeker, photographer, or cultural explorer, Humantay Lake provides a full-day journey filled with beauty, challenge, and unforgettable moments. With proper preparation, acclimatization, and respect for the environment, your visit to this sacred lagoon will be one of the most fulfilling highlights of your trip to Peru.

